This blog post is related to my Google Summer of Code 2024 project: Procedural Fragment Shader Generation Using Classic Machine Learning.
Note: Before attempting to build gRPC from scratch, please refer to this: Local Not Needed.
The final evaluation work will be available in #2399.
Addressing the test-runner Issue on Arch Linux
As a reminder, I am currently working within my Ubuntu VM because the test-runner is producing a linking error on Arch Linux. However, I have also encountered linking errors with RGM on both Ubuntu and Arch Linux. Consequently, I have decided to focus on making the test-runner operational on Arch Linux.
As I previously explained in my post during the Google Summer of Code 2024 Bonding Period, the linking error is associated with the failure of emake. Emake is the tool used to build games without a GUI, as described by Greg.
This error only occurs on Arch Linux and not on Ubuntu. I suspect that the issue arises from the differences between the older and newer versions of Abseil. It seems that the latest Abseil has introduced new targets that we also need to link. To address this, I reached out to Fares for the versions of Abseil, Protobuf, and gRPC that he uses on Ubuntu, with the intention of using the same versions on Arch:
- Abseil: 20210324.2
- Protobuf: 3.12.4
- gRPC: 1.30.2
I cloned these specific versions using the -b option and discovered that Abseil does not yet support a CMake system. Therefore, I decided to pivot and build proper versions of Abseil, Protobuf, and gRPC from scratch.
To facilitate this task, I created a repository called absl-proto-grpc-ci. You can find the working versions detailed in the README file, along with the commands in the scripts, which you can run on your machine.
Before installing these libraries locally, make sure to empty the following directories:
sudo rm -rf /usr/local/lib/*
sudo rm -rf /usr/local/include/*
sudo rm -rf /usr/local/bin/*
This step ensures the removal of any existing versions of the libraries. Please exercise caution with these commands if you have any locally installed libraries.
Building and installing these libraries is straightforward, and although it took me a couple of days to finalize the process, everything is functioning well now. The only remaining task for this setup is to build emake.
Prioritizing Local Over System Libraries
After successfully installing all the libraries locally and building emake, I encountered the following warning:
/usr/bin/ld: warning: libprotobuf.so.27.3.0, needed by /usr/local/lib/libgrpc++.so, may conflict with libprotobuf.so.27
This warning arises because a version of Protobuf is already installed on the system. When I attempted to remove it using the command:
sudo pacman -Rns protobuf
I received the following error:
checking dependencies...
error: failed to prepare transaction (could not satisfy dependencies)
:: removing protobuf breaks dependency 'protobuf' required by libphonenumber
:: removing protobuf breaks dependency 'libprotobuf.so=27-64' required by libphonenumber
:: removing protobuf breaks dependency 'protobuf' required by protobuf-c
Since I cannot remove Protobuf without affecting other packages, I needed to prioritize the local version over the system version. To achieve this, I added the following lines to the enigma-dev/Config.mk file:
# Which search priority to use for libraries (system or local)
CUSTOM_LIB_SEARCH_PRIORITY := local
ifeq ($(CUSTOM_LIB_SEARCH_PRIORITY), local)
LDFLAGS += -L/usr/local/lib
endif
With this configuration, you can set the search priority to local by changing the value of CUSTOM_LIB_SEARCH_PRIORITY to local.
Export Issue
Another error that has emerged is that the grpc_cpp_plugin is unable to load certain packages:
ldd $(which grpc_cpp_plugin)
The output displays the following:
> linux-vdso.so.1 (0x000071154c52f000)
> libsystemd.so.0 => /usr/lib/libsystemd.so.0 (0x000071154c3f5000)
> <span style="color: red;">libgrpc_plugin_support.so.1.65 => not found</span>
> libm.so.6 => /usr/lib/libm.so.6 (0x000071154c30a000)
> <span style="color: red;">libprotoc.so.27.3.0 => not found</span>
> <span style="color: red;">libprotobuf.so.27.3.0 => not found</span>
> <span style="color: red;">libabseil_dll.so.2407.0.0 => not found</span>
> libstdc++.so.6 => /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6 (0x000071154c000000)
> libgcc_s.so.1 => /usr/lib/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x000071154c2db000)
> libc.so.6 => /usr/lib/libc.so.6 (0x000071154be14000)
> libcap.so.2 => /usr/lib/libcap.so.2 (0x000071154c2cf000)
> /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 => /usr/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x000071154c531000)
As indicated, there are several libraries marked as not found. If you check any of these libraries using which, you will find them in the /usr/local/lib directory. To resolve this issue, you need to export the path to these libraries by adding the following line to your .bashrc file:
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/lib
After making this change, rerun the command:
ldd $(which grpc_cpp_plugin)
You should see an output similar to the following:
> linux-vdso.so.1 (0x0000765352968000)
> libsystemd.so.0 => /usr/lib/libsystemd.so.0 (0x000076535282d000)
> <span style="color: blue;">libgrpc_plugin_support.so.1.65 => /usr/local/lib/libgrpc_plugin_support.so.1.65 (0x00007653527a6000)</span>
> libm.so.6 => /usr/lib/libm.so.6 (0x00007653526bb000)
> <span style="color: blue;">libprotoc.so.27.3.0 => /usr/local/lib/libprotoc.so.27.3.0 (0x0000765352200000)</span>
> <span style="color: blue;">libprotobuf.so.27.3.0 => /usr/local/lib/libprotobuf.so.27.3.0 (0x0000765351e00000)</span>
> <span style="color: blue;">libabseil_dll.so.2407.0.0 => /usr/local/lib/libabseil_dll.so.2407.0.0 (0x0000765351cc7000)</span>
> libstdc++.so.6 => /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6 (0x0000765351a00000)
> libgcc_s.so.1 => /usr/lib/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00007653521d3000)
> libc.so.6 => /usr/lib/libc.so.6 (0x0000765351814000)
> libcap.so.2 => /usr/lib/libcap.so.2 (0x00007653521c7000)
> /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 => /usr/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x000076535296a000)
> libz.so.1 => /usr/local/lib/libz.so.1 (0x00007653521a6000)
Despite these adjustments, the linking issue persists because we need to link to the new Abseil library.
After performing a clean build, the following error appeared:
/usr/bin/ld: .eobjs/Server.o: undefined reference to symbol 'gpr_inf_future'
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/local/lib/libgpr.so.42: error adding symbols: DSO missing from command line
This error indicates that the -lgpr flag is missing from the LDFLAGS variable. After adding this flag, I encountered another error:
/usr/bin/ld: .eobjs/EnigmaPlugin.o: undefined reference to symbol '_ZN4absl12lts_2024072212log_internal15LogMessageFatalC1EPKciSt17basic_string_viewIcSt11char_traitsIcEE'
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/local/lib/libabseil_dll.so.2407.0.0: error adding symbols: DSO missing from command line
I spent considerable time troubleshooting this error and realized that the new Abseil may require an additional target to be linked. This target is -labseil_dll.
On August 9, 2024, I updated the enigma-dev/CommandLine/emake/Makefile, which resolved the linking issues. Consequently, the tests I wrote on my Ubuntu VM are now passing on my Arch Linux machine.
Path for grpc_cpp_plugin
If you examine this line in the shared/protos/CMakeLists.txt, you will notice that the path to grpc_cpp_plugin is hardcoded. Since we installed the libraries to /usr/local, we need to modify this path to /usr/local/bin/grpc_cpp_plugin.
I have submitted a pull request #2387 to address this issue.
You can now include the following line in RadialGM/CMakeLists.txt:
set(GRPC_EXE "/usr/local/bin/grpc_cpp_plugin")
You can add this to your settings.json file:
"cmake.configureArgs": [
"-DGRPC_EXE=/usr/local/bin/grpc_cpp_plugin"
],
Transitioning to RGM
The next phase involves transitioning to RGM, which utilizes the CMake build system and is powered by Qt5. While running CMake, I encountered the following error:
[ 76%] Linking CXX executable emake
/usr/bin/ld: CMakeFiles/emake.dir/EnigmaPlugin.cpp.o: undefined reference to symbol '_ZN4absl12lts_2024072212log_internal15LogMessageFatalC1EPKciSt17basic_string_viewIcSt11char_traitsIcEE'
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/local/lib/libabseil_dll.so.2407.0.0: error adding symbols: DSO missing from command line
The issue again pertains to Abseil. To resolve this, I need to replicate the change I made in enigma-dev/CommandLine/emake/Makefile within the RadialGM/Submodules/enigma-dev/CommandLine/emake/CMakeLists.txt file, but in a CMake-friendly manner:
# Find Abseil
find_package(absl CONFIG REQUIRED)
target_link_libraries(${CLI_TARGET} PRIVATE absl::base absl::strings absl::synchronization absl::time absl::status absl::statusor)
Building RGM
With the linking of emake now successfully completed, I can leave my Ubuntu VM and return to my Arch Linux machine to proceed with building RGM.
However, Robert merged a recent pull request without ensuring CI checks, resulting in several clean-up tasks necessary for RGM to build correctly. I submitted pull request #238 to address these issues.
This pull request includes several important changes:
- Linking the nodeeditor library to RGM.
- Implementing multiple fixes to the Room Editor.
- Enhancing the Server Plugin.
- Making various improvements to the CMake build system.
As of August 13, 2024, RGM can now be built without any issues.
Runtime Challenges
While RGM can now be built successfully, additional challenges persist. Upon attempting to run RGM, I encountered the following error:
./RadialGM: error while loading shared libraries: libEGM.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
To investigate further, I ran the following command:
ldd RadialGM
linux-vdso.so.1 (0x0000796337afc000) libpugixml.so.1 => /usr/lib/libpugixml.so.1 (0x0000796337a96000) libyaml-cpp.so.0.8 => /usr/lib/libyaml-cpp.so.0.8 (0x00007963377b1000) libgrpc++.so.1.65 => /usr/local/lib/libgrpc++.so.1.65 (0x00007963376b9000) libprotobuf.so.27.3.0 => /usr/local/lib/libprotobuf.so.27.3.0 (0x0000796337200000) libssl.so.3 => /usr/lib/libssl.so.3 (0x00007963375df000) libcrypto.so.3 => /usr/lib/libcrypto.so.3 (0x0000796336c00000) libQt5PrintSupport.so.5 => /usr/lib/libQt5PrintSupport.so.5 (0x0000796337571000) libQt5Multimedia.so.5 => /usr/lib/libQt5Multimedia.so.5 (0x0000796337104000) libEGM.so => not found libENIGMAShared.so => not found libfreetype.so.6 => /usr/lib/libfreetype.so.6 (0x0000796336b37000) libjpeg.so.8 => /usr/lib/libjpeg.so.8 (0x0000796336a9b000) libharfbuzz.so.0 => /usr/lib/libharfbuzz.so.0 (0x0000796336981000) libpcre2-16.so.0 => /usr/lib/libpcre2-16.so.0 (0x00007963368ef000) libdouble-conversion.so.3 => /usr/lib/libdouble-conversion.so.3 (0x000079633755a000) libgrpc.so.42 => /usr/local/lib/libgrpc.so.42 (0x0000796335e00000) libgpr.so.42 => /usr/local/lib/libgpr.so.42 (0x000079633753c000) libupb_json_lib.so.42 => /usr/local/lib/libupb_json_lib.so.42 (0x000079633750f000) libupb_textformat_lib.so.42 => /usr/local/lib/libupb_textformat_lib.so.42 (0x00007963370df000) libutf8_range_lib.so.42 => /usr/local/lib/libutf8_range_lib.so.42 (0x0000796337a8b000) libupb_message_lib.so.42 => /usr/local/lib/libupb_message_lib.so.42 (0x0000796337a80000) libupb_base_lib.so.42 => /usr/local/lib/libupb_base_lib.so.42 (0x000079633750a000) libupb_mem_lib.so.42 => /usr/local/lib/libupb_mem_lib.so.42 (0x0000796337505000) libre2.so.9 => /usr/local/lib/libre2.so.9 (0x0000796336862000) libssl.so => /usr/local/lib/libssl.so (0x0000796335d90000) libcrypto.so => /usr/local/lib/libcrypto.so (0x0000796335a00000) libaddress_sorting.so.42 => /usr/local/lib/libaddress_sorting.so.42 (0x00007963370da000) libsystemd.so.0 => /usr/lib/libsystemd.so.0 (0x0000796335c9d000) libabseil_dll.so.2407.0.0 => /usr/local/lib/libabseil_dll.so.2407.0.0 (0x00007963358c7000) libQt5Widgets.so.5 => /usr/lib/libQt5Widgets.so.5 (0x0000796335200000) libQt5Gui.so.5 => /usr/lib/libQt5Gui.so.5 (0x0000796334a00000) libQt5Network.so.5 => /usr/lib/libQt5Network.so.5 (0x0000796335094000) libQt5Core.so.5 => /usr/lib/libQt5Core.so.5 (0x0000796334400000) libProtocols.so => not found libstdc++.so.6 => /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6 (0x0000796334000000) libm.so.6 => /usr/lib/libm.so.6 (0x0000796334315000) libgcc_s.so.1 => /usr/lib/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x0000796335c70000) libc.so.6 => /usr/lib/libc.so.6 (0x0000796333e14000) /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 => /usr/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x0000796337afe000) libz.so.1 => /usr/local/lib/libz.so.1 (0x0000796336843000) libpulse.so.0 => /usr/lib/libpulse.so.0 (0x0000796335c1b000) libbz2.so.1.0 => /usr/lib/libbz2.so.1.0 (0x00007963358b4000) libpng16.so.16 => /usr/lib/libpng16.so.16 (0x00007963349c6000) libbrotlidec.so.1 => /usr/lib/libbrotlidec.so.1 (0x0000796335c0c000) libglib-2.0.so.0 => /usr/lib/libglib-2.0.so.0 (0x0000796333cc6000) libgraphite2.so.3 => /usr/lib/libgraphite2.so.3 (0x00007963349a4000) libcap.so.2 => /usr/lib/libcap.so.2 (0x00007963358a8000) libGL.so.1 => /usr/lib/libGL.so.1 (0x000079633428f000) libmd4c.so.0 => /usr/lib/libmd4c.so.0 (0x000079633498e000) libgssapi_krb5.so.2 => /usr/lib/libgssapi_krb5.so.2 (0x000079633493a000) libproxy.so.1 => /usr/lib/libproxy.so.1 (0x000079633683e000) libicui18n.so.75 => /usr/lib/libicui18n.so.75 (0x0000796333800000) libicuuc.so.75 => /usr/lib/libicuuc.so.75 (0x0000796333606000) libzstd.so.1 => /usr/lib/libzstd.so.1 (0x0000796333be7000) libpulsecommon-17.0.so => /usr/lib/pulseaudio/libpulsecommon-17.0.so (0x000079633357f000) libdbus-1.so.3 => /usr/lib/libdbus-1.so.3 (0x0000796333b96000) libbrotlicommon.so.1 => /usr/lib/libbrotlicommon.so.1 (0x000079633355c000) libpcre2-8.so.0 => /usr/lib/libpcre2-8.so.0 (0x00007963334bd000) libGLdispatch.so.0 => /usr/lib/libGLdispatch.so.0 (0x0000796333405000) libGLX.so.0 => /usr/lib/libGLX.so.0 (0x00007963333d3000) libkrb5.so.3 => /usr/lib/libkrb5.so.3 (0x00007963332fb000) libk5crypto.so.3 => /usr/lib/libk5crypto.so.3 (0x00007963332cd000) libcom_err.so.2 => /usr/lib/libcom_err.so.2 (0x00007963358a2000) libkrb5support.so.0 => /usr/lib/libkrb5support.so.0 (0x0000796335086000) libkeyutils.so.1 => /usr/lib/libkeyutils.so.1 (0x0000796334288000) libresolv.so.2 => /usr/lib/libresolv.so.2 (0x0000796333b84000) libpxbackend-1.0.so => /usr/lib/libproxy/libpxbackend-1.0.so (0x00007963332be000) libgobject-2.0.so.0 => /usr/lib/libgobject-2.0.so.0 (0x000079633325f000) libicudata.so.75 => /usr/lib/libicudata.so.75 (0x0000796331400000) libsndfile.so.1 => /usr/lib/libsndfile.so.1 (0x00007963331d8000) libxcb.so.1 => /usr/lib/libxcb.so.1 (0x00007963331ad000) libasyncns.so.0 => /usr/lib/libasyncns.so.0 (0x0000796333b7c000) libX11.so.6 => /usr/lib/libX11.so.6 (0x00007963312c2000) libcurl.so.4 => /usr/lib/libcurl.so.4 (0x00007963311fb000) libgio-2.0.so.0 => /usr/lib/libgio-2.0.so.0 (0x000079633102e000) libduktape.so.207 => /usr/lib/libduktape.so.207 (0x0000796333160000) libffi.so.8 => /usr/lib/libffi.so.8 (0x0000796333155000) libogg.so.0 => /usr/lib/libogg.so.0 (0x0000796331024000) libvorbisenc.so.2 => /usr/lib/libvorbisenc.so.2 (0x0000796330f79000) libFLAC.so.12 => /usr/lib/libFLAC.so.12 (0x0000796330f33000) libopus.so.0 => /usr/lib/libopus.so.0 (0x0000796330a00000) libmpg123.so.0 => /usr/lib/libmpg123.so.0 (0x00007963309a5000) libmp3lame.so.0 => /usr/lib/libmp3lame.so.0 (0x000079633092d000) libvorbis.so.0 => /usr/lib/libvorbis.so.0 (0x00007963308ff000) libXau.so.6 => /usr/lib/libXau.so.6 (0x0000796335081000) libXdmcp.so.6 => /usr/lib/libXdmcp.so.6 (0x0000796330f2b000) libnghttp3.so.9 => /usr/lib/libnghttp3.so.9 (0x00007963308dc000) libnghttp2.so.14 => /usr/lib/libnghttp2.so.14 (0x00007963308b2000) libidn2.so.0 => /usr/lib/libidn2.so.0 (0x0000796330890000) libssh2.so.1 => /usr/lib/libssh2.so.1 (0x0000796330847000) libpsl.so.5 => /usr/lib/libpsl.so.5 (0x0000796330833000) libgmodule-2.0.so.0 => /usr/lib/libgmodule-2.0.so.0 (0x0000796330f24000) libmount.so.1 => /usr/lib/libmount.so.1 (0x00007963307e4000) libunistring.so.5 => /usr/lib/libunistring.so.5 (0x0000796330634000) libblkid.so.1 => /usr/lib/libblkid.so.1 (0x00007963305fb000)
The output indicated that the missing libraries are all related to enigma-dev. To rectify this, I need to export the path to these libraries by adding the following line to my .bashrc file:
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/path/to/RadialGM/Submodules/enigma-dev
Note: Remember to replace /path/to with the actual path to your libraries.
linux-vdso.so.1 (0x000078394efc5000) libpugixml.so.1 => /usr/lib/libpugixml.so.1 (0x000078394ef5f000) libyaml-cpp.so.0.8 => /usr/lib/libyaml-cpp.so.0.8 (0x000078394ef10000) libgrpc++.so.1.65 => /usr/local/lib/libgrpc++.so.1.65 (0x000078394eb08000) libprotobuf.so.27.3.0 => /usr/local/lib/libprotobuf.so.27.3.0 (0x000078394e800000) libssl.so.3 => /usr/lib/libssl.so.3 (0x000078394e726000) libcrypto.so.3 => /usr/lib/libcrypto.so.3 (0x000078394e200000) libQt5PrintSupport.so.5 => /usr/lib/libQt5PrintSupport.so.5 (0x000078394eea0000) libQt5Multimedia.so.5 => /usr/lib/libQt5Multimedia.so.5 (0x000078394e104000) libEGM.so => /home/k0t0z/Desktop/gsoc24/RadialGM/build/Submodules/enigma-dev/CommandLine/libEGM/libEGM.so (0x000078394de00000) libENIGMAShared.so => /home/k0t0z/Desktop/gsoc24/RadialGM/build/Submodules/enigma-dev/shared/libENIGMAShared.so (0x000078394dd39000) libfreetype.so.6 => /usr/lib/libfreetype.so.6 (0x000078394dc70000) libjpeg.so.8 => /usr/lib/libjpeg.so.8 (0x000078394dbd4000) libharfbuzz.so.0 => /usr/lib/libharfbuzz.so.0 (0x000078394daba000) libpcre2-16.so.0 => /usr/lib/libpcre2-16.so.0 (0x000078394da28000) libdouble-conversion.so.3 => /usr/lib/libdouble-conversion.so.3 (0x000078394ee87000) libgrpc.so.42 => /usr/local/lib/libgrpc.so.42 (0x000078394ce00000) libgpr.so.42 => /usr/local/lib/libgpr.so.42 (0x000078394e708000) libupb_json_lib.so.42 => /usr/local/lib/libupb_json_lib.so.42 (0x000078394e6db000) libupb_textformat_lib.so.42 => /usr/local/lib/libupb_textformat_lib.so.42 (0x000078394da03000) libutf8_range_lib.so.42 => /usr/local/lib/libutf8_range_lib.so.42 (0x000078394ee80000) libupb_message_lib.so.42 => /usr/local/lib/libupb_message_lib.so.42 (0x000078394e6d0000) libupb_base_lib.so.42 => /usr/local/lib/libupb_base_lib.so.42 (0x000078394e0ff000) libupb_mem_lib.so.42 => /usr/local/lib/libupb_mem_lib.so.42 (0x000078394e0fa000) libre2.so.9 => /usr/local/lib/libre2.so.9 (0x000078394d976000) libssl.so => /usr/local/lib/libssl.so (0x000078394d906000) libcrypto.so => /usr/local/lib/libcrypto.so (0x000078394ca00000) libaddress_sorting.so.42 => /usr/local/lib/libaddress_sorting.so.42 (0x000078394e0f5000) libsystemd.so.0 => /usr/lib/libsystemd.so.0 (0x000078394cd0d000) libabseil_dll.so.2407.0.0 => /usr/local/lib/libabseil_dll.so.2407.0.0 (0x000078394c8c7000) libQt5Widgets.so.5 => /usr/lib/libQt5Widgets.so.5 (0x000078394c200000) libQt5Gui.so.5 => /usr/lib/libQt5Gui.so.5 (0x000078394ba00000) libQt5Network.so.5 => /usr/lib/libQt5Network.so.5 (0x000078394c094000) libQt5Core.so.5 => /usr/lib/libQt5Core.so.5 (0x000078394b400000) libProtocols.so => /home/k0t0z/Desktop/gsoc24/RadialGM/build/Submodules/enigma-dev/shared/protos/libProtocols.so (0x000078394b000000) libstdc++.so.6 => /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6 (0x000078394ac00000) libm.so.6 => /usr/lib/libm.so.6 (0x000078394cc22000) libgcc_s.so.1 => /usr/lib/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x000078394d8d9000) libc.so.6 => /usr/lib/libc.so.6 (0x000078394aa14000) /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 => /usr/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x000078394efc7000) libz.so.1 => /usr/local/lib/libz.so.1 (0x000078394d8ba000) libpulse.so.0 => /usr/lib/libpulse.so.0 (0x000078394d863000) libpng16.so.16 => /usr/lib/libpng16.so.16 (0x000078394b9c6000) libbz2.so.1.0 => /usr/lib/libbz2.so.1.0 (0x000078394d850000) libbrotlidec.so.1 => /usr/lib/libbrotlidec.so.1 (0x000078394d841000) libglib-2.0.so.0 => /usr/lib/libglib-2.0.so.0 (0x000078394b2b2000) libgraphite2.so.3 => /usr/lib/libgraphite2.so.3 (0x000078394c8a5000) libcap.so.2 => /usr/lib/libcap.so.2 (0x000078394cc16000) libGL.so.1 => /usr/lib/libGL.so.1 (0x000078394b940000) libmd4c.so.0 => /usr/lib/libmd4c.so.0 (0x000078394b29c000) libgssapi_krb5.so.2 => /usr/lib/libgssapi_krb5.so.2 (0x000078394b248000) libproxy.so.1 => /usr/lib/libproxy.so.1 (0x000078394cc11000) libicui18n.so.75 => /usr/lib/libicui18n.so.75 (0x000078394a600000) libicuuc.so.75 => /usr/lib/libicuuc.so.75 (0x000078394a406000) libzstd.so.1 => /usr/lib/libzstd.so.1 (0x000078394af21000) libgrpc++_unsecure.so.1.65 => /usr/local/lib/libgrpc++_unsecure.so.1.65 (0x000078394ae94000) libpulsecommon-17.0.so => /usr/lib/pulseaudio/libpulsecommon-17.0.so (0x000078394a98d000) libdbus-1.so.3 => /usr/lib/libdbus-1.so.3 (0x000078394a3b5000) libbrotlicommon.so.1 => /usr/lib/libbrotlicommon.so.1 (0x000078394b225000) libpcre2-8.so.0 => /usr/lib/libpcre2-8.so.0 (0x000078394a316000) libGLdispatch.so.0 => /usr/lib/libGLdispatch.so.0 (0x000078394a25e000) libGLX.so.0 => /usr/lib/libGLX.so.0 (0x000078394a22c000) libkrb5.so.3 => /usr/lib/libkrb5.so.3 (0x000078394a154000) libk5crypto.so.3 => /usr/lib/libk5crypto.so.3 (0x000078394a126000) libcom_err.so.2 => /usr/lib/libcom_err.so.2 (0x000078394c89f000) libkrb5support.so.0 => /usr/lib/libkrb5support.so.0 (0x000078394c086000) libkeyutils.so.1 => /usr/lib/libkeyutils.so.1 (0x000078394b939000) libresolv.so.2 => /usr/lib/libresolv.so.2 (0x000078394a114000) libpxbackend-1.0.so => /usr/lib/libproxy/libpxbackend-1.0.so (0x000078394ae85000) libgobject-2.0.so.0 => /usr/lib/libgobject-2.0.so.0 (0x000078394a0b5000) libicudata.so.75 => /usr/lib/libicudata.so.75 (0x0000783948200000) libgrpc_unsecure.so.42 => /usr/local/lib/libgrpc_unsecure.so.42 (0x0000783947a00000) libsndfile.so.1 => /usr/lib/libsndfile.so.1 (0x000078394a02e000) libxcb.so.1 => /usr/lib/libxcb.so.1 (0x000078394a003000) libasyncns.so.0 => /usr/lib/libasyncns.so.0 (0x000078394a985000) libX11.so.6 => /usr/lib/libX11.so.6 (0x00007839480c2000) libcurl.so.4 => /usr/lib/libcurl.so.4 (0x0000783947939000) libgio-2.0.so.0 => /usr/lib/libgio-2.0.so.0 (0x000078394776c000) libduktape.so.207 => /usr/lib/libduktape.so.207 (0x0000783949fb6000) libffi.so.8 => /usr/lib/libffi.so.8 (0x0000783949fab000) libogg.so.0 => /usr/lib/libogg.so.0 (0x0000783949fa1000) libvorbisenc.so.2 => /usr/lib/libvorbisenc.so.2 (0x00007839476c1000) libFLAC.so.12 => /usr/lib/libFLAC.so.12 (0x0000783949f5b000) libopus.so.0 => /usr/lib/libopus.so.0 (0x0000783947000000) libmpg123.so.0 => /usr/lib/libmpg123.so.0 (0x0000783947666000) libmp3lame.so.0 => /usr/lib/libmp3lame.so.0 (0x00007839475ee000) libvorbis.so.0 => /usr/lib/libvorbis.so.0 (0x00007839475c0000) libXau.so.6 => /usr/lib/libXau.so.6 (0x000078394a980000) libXdmcp.so.6 => /usr/lib/libXdmcp.so.6 (0x0000783949f53000) libnghttp3.so.9 => /usr/lib/libnghttp3.so.9 (0x000078394759d000) libnghttp2.so.14 => /usr/lib/libnghttp2.so.14 (0x0000783947573000) libidn2.so.0 => /usr/lib/libidn2.so.0 (0x0000783947551000) libssh2.so.1 => /usr/lib/libssh2.so.1 (0x0000783946fb7000) libpsl.so.5 => /usr/lib/libpsl.so.5 (0x00007839480ae000) libgmodule-2.0.so.0 => /usr/lib/libgmodule-2.0.so.0 (0x00007839480a7000) libmount.so.1 => /usr/lib/libmount.so.1 (0x0000783946f68000) libunistring.so.5 => /usr/lib/libunistring.so.5 (0x0000783946db8000) libblkid.so.1 => /usr/lib/libblkid.so.1 (0x0000783946d7f000)
With this adjustment, everything appeared to be in order. However, another issue arose when attempting to run RGM:
WARNING: All log messages before absl::InitializeLog() is called are written to STDERR
E0000 00:00:1723829087.769865 68641 metrics.cc:49] Metric name grpc.lb.wrr.rr_fallback has already been registered.
Aborted (core dumped)
This error message, while not particularly helpful, indicated a deeper issue. Robert suggested that I proceed without linking gRPC and focus on developing the UI portion independently of the engine. Although RGM built successfully without gRPC, resolving this gRPC issue remains crucial for enabling communication between RGM and emake.
